Wainscot Primer
baseboard The
baseboard, or skirting
board, covers the joint between
the floor and lower part of
the plaster wall and protects it
from scuffs.
panels Rectangular
panels are separated by
stiles between the chair rail
and baseboard. The panels can
be either flat or raised.
chair rail Generally, the
chair rail — sometimes
also called a dado cap — is sited
above the wainscoting, usually
at about hip level.
Wainscoting is an easy way to add a sense
of history to a newly built residence. In a formal
dining room, the paneling can provide a warm
backdrop for spare dining chairs or credenzas.
But wainscoting can also give a room a contemporary look. Designers Paul Nault and David
White of Weena & Spook in Osterville, Massachusetts, recently used rough barn-board wainscoting
updated with a gray glaze to bring a modern look
to the foyer in a show house at the Boston Design
Center.
Taking advantage of the decorative element
without the commitment to full paneling, some
designers simply use trim appliqué to suggest the
appearance of wainscoting. “Some new houses
have extraordinarily high ceilings, and the rooms
can feel really cavernous,” says interior designer
Darlene Gentle, principal of Turtle Bay Interiors in Cambridge, Massachusetts. “One trick
you can use with faux wainscoting is to add trim
above the existing baseboard, and then paint
the baseboard, new trim, and part of the wall
all the same color to make the room feel more
intimate.”
But if it’s historical accuracy you’re after,
then head to Kennebunk, Maine, where The
Old House Parts Company is located. There,
architectural salvage dating from 1730 to 1930
is up for grabs, including bead board and panels
for wainscoting. And reusing architectural
salvage for protective wainscoting is undoubtedly one way to stay true-blue to
two Yankee canons: saving things
for best, and never throwing
anything away.
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